Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs

A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.
A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.

Optimal design of spacers in reverse osmosis - ScienceDirect

Upgrades and engineered solutions - Catalogue 2023 by Sandvik Mining and Rock Solutions - Issuu

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Temperature polarization coefficient for the TPMS spacers in comparison

AlRemal water Systems (@alremal99) / X

Modification of a polypropylene feed spacer with metal oxide-thin film by chemical bath deposition for biofouling control in membrane filtration - ScienceDirect

Optical Microlithography XXII, (2009), Publications

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1999 - Kennedy Space Center Technology Transfer Office - NASA

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