Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis
![Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0011916421002691-ga1.jpg)
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Developments in forward osmosis and membrane distillation for desalination of waters
![](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Amir-Haidari/publication/320578303/figure/fig2/AS:1115787993595904@1643035996172/A-schematic-view-of-SWM-module-out-of-the-pressure-vessel-A-unwrapped-situation-with_Q320.jpg)
PDF) Optimal design of spacers in reverse osmosis
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Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis process - ScienceDirect
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Direct Microscopic Observation of Forward Osmosis Membrane Fouling
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Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis process - ScienceDirect
![](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222707569/figure/fig1/AS:305271294447625@1449793756664/A-schematic-diagram-of-the-laboratory-scale-forward-osmosis-FO-system-for-fouling.png)
A schematic diagram of the laboratory-scale forward osmosis (FO) system
![](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0011916423006495-gr1.jpg)
Desalination and extraction of high value bio-products from algal-rich seawater using Rhamnolipid as a bio draw solution in forward osmosis - ScienceDirect
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Novel hole-pillar spacer design for improved hydrodynamics and biofouling mitigation in membrane filtration
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Membranes, Free Full-Text
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Desalination and extraction of high value bio-products from algal-rich seawater using Rhamnolipid as a bio draw solution in forward osmosis - ScienceDirect
![](https://www.mdpi.com/membranes/membranes-11-00573/article_deploy/html/images/membranes-11-00573-g001.png)
Membranes, Free Full-Text
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The evolution of feed spacer role in membrane applications for desalination and water treatment: A critical review and future perspective - ScienceDirect
![](https://pub.mdpi-res.com/membranes/membranes-10-00332/article_deploy/html/images/membranes-10-00332-g001.png?1605077615)
Membranes, Free Full-Text
![](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0011916423006495-gr2.jpg)
Desalination and extraction of high value bio-products from algal-rich seawater using Rhamnolipid as a bio draw solution in forward osmosis - ScienceDirect
![](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0957582022000635-gr12.jpg)
Development and evaluation of a novel feed spacer for forward osmosis membrane - ScienceDirect